The principle difference between inbound and outbound calls is self-explanatory. Inbound calls get made by customers to a call centre. Outbound calls get made by agents at the contact centre to customers. That fundamental difference has a significant impact on the nature of each type of call.
Inbound calls are primarily associated with customer service. When a customer gets in touch with a call centre, they’re looking for answers or solutions to problems. In the case of inbound calls, therefore, agents must play a range of roles.
For many inbound contacts, agents provide tech support, solving issues related to orders, accounts, and other admin. They’re there to deal with customer inquiries. They must also be able to overcome particular problems.
Outbound calls, on the other hand, are often related to sales. Most outbound agents work through a database of contacts, trying to sell a product or service to the leads. In many ways, outbound calls are a lot simpler and more repetitive than the inbound variety. In an outbound contact centre, agents are often very target focused. Their success gets judged on the number or value of sales.
Outbound calls don’t have to be sales-related, though. There is room for outbound calling in customer service. Phoning customers to help them with issues is a way to make customer service more proactive. It’s an avenue that experts believe call centres may explore more over time. As a concept, it fits with the idea of focusing more on customer experience than customer support.
We’re going to take a closer look at the idea of proactive outbound calling a little later. That’s as part of our look ahead at how inbound vs. outbound calling may change in the centres of the future. For now, though, let’s examine the situation as it is in 2020.